Greek by Reading

John 3:4 John 3:5

John 3:6  
Ἀπεκρίθη
define inflect
Pos: Verb


Number: Singular

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Aorist (Simple Past)
Voice: Passive
Mood: Indicative

Ἰησοῦς
define inflect
Pos: Noun
Case: Nominative (Subject)
Declension: Other
Number: Singular
Gender: Masculine





“Ἀμὴν
define inflect
Pos: Hebrew Word









ἀμὴν
define inflect
Pos: Hebrew Word









λέγω
define inflect
Pos: Verb


Number: Singular

Person: 1st Person
Tense: Present (Continuing)
Voice: Active
Mood: Indicative

σοι,
define inflect
Pos: Personal / Possessive Pronoun
Case: Dative (Indirect Object)

Number: Singular

Person: 2nd Person




ἐὰν
define inflect
Pos: Conjunction









μή
define inflect
Pos: Adverb









τις
define inflect
Pos: Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun
Case: Nominative (Subject)

Number: Singular
Gender: Masculine





γεννηθῇ
define inflect
Pos: Verb


Number: Singular

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Aorist (Simple Past)
Voice: Passive
Mood: Subjunctive

ἐξ
define inflect
Pos: Preposition









ὕδατος
define inflect
Pos: Noun
Case: Genitive (Relationship)
Declension: 3rd
Number: Singular
Gender: Neuter





καὶ
define inflect
Pos: Conjunction









Πνεύματος,
define inflect
Pos: Noun
Case: Genitive (Relationship)
Declension: 3rd
Number: Singular
Gender: Neuter





οὐ
define inflect
Pos: Adverb









δύναται
define inflect
Pos: Verb


Number: Singular

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Present (Continuing)
Voice: Middle or Passive
Mood: Indicative

εἰσελθεῖν
define inflect
Pos: Verb





Tense: Aorist (Simple Past)
Voice: Active
Mood: Infinitive

εἰς
define inflect
Pos: Preposition









τὴν
define inflect
Pos: Article
Case: Accusative (Direct Object)

Number: Singular
Gender: Feminine





βασιλείαν
define inflect
Pos: Noun
Case: Accusative (Direct Object)
Declension: 1st
Number: Singular
Gender: Feminine





τοῦ
define inflect
Pos: Article
Case: Genitive (Relationship)

Number: Singular
Gender: Masculine





Θεοῦ.
define inflect
Pos: Noun
Case: Genitive (Relationship)
Declension: 2nd
Number: Singular
Gender: Masculine





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All letters are transliterated as lower case except η and ω. For example, Καὶ is transliterated as kai.

NameGreekEnglishSayNotes
alphaΑ αafather
betaΒ βbbaby
gammaΓ γggoneγγ becomes ng, γκ becomes nk, γξ becomes nx, and γχ becomes nch.
deltaΔ δddog
epsilonΕ εemet
zetaΖ ζzdaze
etaΗ ηEobey
thetaΘ θththing
iotaΙ ιibit
kappaΚ κkkitchen
lamdaΛ λllaw
muΜ μmmother
nuΝ νnnew
xiΞ ξxaxe
omicronΟ οonot
piΠ πpput
rhoΡ ρrrod
sigmaΣ ς σssitς is used at the end of words.
tauΤ τttalk
upsilonΥ υu/yuniverse or booku if by a vowel, otherwise y.
phiΦ φphphone
chiΧ χchloch or chasm
psiΨ ψpslips
omegaΩ ωOtone
dasiahhitRough breathing mark. Found above vowels and ρ.
psili᾿itSmooth breathing mark. Found above vowels.