Greek by Reading

John 1:4 John 1:5

 Matthew 6:9  
καὶ
define inflect
Pos:









τὸ
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Nominative (Subject)

Number: Singular
Gender: Neuter





φῶς
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Nominative (Subject)
Declension: 3rd
Number: Singular
Gender: Neuter





ἐν
define inflect
Pos:









τῇ
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Dative (Indirect Object)

Number: Singular
Gender: Feminine





σκοτίᾳ
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Dative (Indirect Object)
Declension: 1st
Number: Singular
Gender: Feminine





φαίνει,
define inflect
Pos:


Number: Singular

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Present (Continuing)
Voice: Active
Mood: Indicative

καὶ
define inflect
Pos:









ἡ
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Nominative (Subject)

Number: Singular
Gender: Feminine





σκοτία
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Nominative (Subject)
Declension: 1st
Number: Singular
Gender: Feminine





αὐτὸ
define inflect
Pos:
Case: Accusative (Direct Object)

Number: Singular
Gender: Neuter
Person: 3rd Person




οὐ
define inflect
Pos:









κατέλαβεν.
define inflect
Pos:


Number: Singular

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Aorist (Simple Past)
Voice: Active
Mood: Indicative

Alphabet   Parts of Speech   Noun Cases   Noun Declensions   Definite Article   Pronouns   Verb Tenses   Verb Voices   Verb Moods   Sources   Contact Us  
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Parts of Speech

Adjective

Modifies a noun.

Must agree with the noun it modifies in case, number, and gender.

Adverb

Modifies a verb, an adjective, or an adverb.

Article

Must agree with the noun it modifies in case, number, and gender.

Conjunction

Connects words, phrases, clauses, and sentences.

Hebrew Word

Loaner word from Hebrew.

Indeclinable

Word that is not declinable.

Interjection

Expresses strong feeling or emotion.

Interrogative Particle

Particle that begins a question.

Often "Not".

Noun

A person, place, or thing.

Particle

Miscellaneous part of speech.

Preposition

Indicates the relationship of the object of the preposition to the verb, adjective or other object.

Pronoun

Demonstrative Pronoun

Identifies the person or thing.

Usually "this", "that", "those", "these", or "such".

Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun

Usually "who?", "what?", "which?", "why?", "how?", "anyone", "someone", or "something".

Personal / Possessive Pronoun

Usually "I", "we", "you", "he", "she", "it", "they", "me", "us", "him", "her", "them", "myself", "yourself", "himself", "herself", "ourself", "ourselves", "themself", "themselves", "my", "mine", "our", "your", "yours", "his", "her", "hers", "its", or "their".

Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun

Expresses mutual relationship.

Usually "each other" or "one another".

Reflexive Pronoun

Points back to the subject.

Usually "himself", "herself", "itself", "ourselves", "yourselves", or "themselves".

Personal / Relative Pronoun

Introduces a relative clause.

Usually "which", "who", "whom", "that", "what", "whoever", "whatever", "as many as", or "whose".

Verb

Expresses action or state of being.