Greek by Reading

John 1:10 John 1:11

John 1:12  
εἰς
define inflect
Pos: Preposition









τὰ
define inflect
Pos: Article
Case: Accusative (Direct Object)

Number: Plural
Gender: Neuter





ἴδια
define inflect
Pos: Adjective
Case: Accusative (Direct Object)

Number: Plural
Gender: Neuter





ἦλθεν,
define inflect
Pos: Verb


Number: Singular

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Aorist (Simple Past)
Voice: Active
Mood: Indicative

καὶ
define inflect
Pos: Conjunction









οἱ
define inflect
Pos: Article
Case: Nominative (Subject)

Number: Plural
Gender: Masculine





ἴδιοι
define inflect
Pos: Adjective
Case: Nominative (Subject)

Number: Plural
Gender: Masculine





αὐτὸν
define inflect
Pos: Personal / Possessive Pronoun
Case: Accusative (Direct Object)

Number: Singular
Gender: Masculine
Person: 3rd Person




οὐ
define inflect
Pos: Adverb









παρέλαβον.
define inflect
Pos: Verb


Number: Plural

Person: 3rd Person
Tense: Aorist (Simple Past)
Voice: Active
Mood: Indicative

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All letters are transliterated as lower case except η and ω. For example, Καὶ is transliterated as kai.

NameGreekEnglishSayNotes
alphaΑ αafather
betaΒ βbbaby
gammaΓ γggoneγγ becomes ng, γκ becomes nk, γξ becomes nx, and γχ becomes nch.
deltaΔ δddog
epsilonΕ εemet
zetaΖ ζzdaze
etaΗ ηEobey
thetaΘ θththing
iotaΙ ιibit
kappaΚ κkkitchen
lamdaΛ λllaw
muΜ μmmother
nuΝ νnnew
xiΞ ξxaxe
omicronΟ οonot
piΠ πpput
rhoΡ ρrrod
sigmaΣ ς σssitς is used at the end of words.
tauΤ τttalk
upsilonΥ υu/yuniverse or booku if by a vowel, otherwise y.
phiΦ φphphone
chiΧ χchloch or chasm
psiΨ ψpslips
omegaΩ ωOtone
dasiahhitRough breathing mark. Found above vowels and ρ.
psili᾿itSmooth breathing mark. Found above vowels.